Ethnocentrism is the tendency to see one's own culture and practices as superior to another's. I think it's a natural tendency to cling to one's own traditions, and without realizing it, we are all ethnocentric to a degree. Small things, like the direction of silverware in the dishwasher, and large things, like how marriage is to be performed. (a friend of mine was on a humanitarian trip in Uganda and accidentally got married to a local - it was a very simple ceremony, and she had no idea what was going on).
When I was in Romania, small irritations were based in ethnocentrism. For example, it bugged me that at the grocery stores, there are several cash registers. If you want to buy eggs, bread, or dairy products, you wait in line at one register. If you want household cleaner, razors, etc, you wait at another. If you want fruit or sugar or rice, you wait at another. If you want a banana, a loaf of bread, and a can of ajax, you have to wait in 3 lines. It was mildly maddening to this girl of a Walmart mindset. I couldn't figure out why on earth "they" were so inefficient. I chalked it all up the their communist past, I suppose. Then later through conversation I realized that this system works efficiently for the European way of grocery shopping. I'm the kind of person who keeps a 2-week supply of everything. I go shopping twice a month if I can get away with it. 'Tisn't so in Europe. They go to the market everyday and eat fresh food. In that sense, it's very convenient to have multiple counters. That way if you're only getting bread, you don't have to wait in line behind all of the people getting fruit and cigarettes.
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12 comments:
i wonder if that way of shopping would ever really survive in our walmart dominated world.
My mum and family lived in Spain for 6 months before I was born and she went downstairs to the bread shop everyday to get fresh bread. even if they hadn't eaten the loaf from the day before it wasn't made to last that long so she kinda had to.
i wanna go to britain again....*sigh, maybe on an intern...or i can go to tonga!! that would rock!
by the way i LOVE your new profile pic!
yeah, I wonder if the Walmart way of shopping will ever survive in their world, too.
What did you do in Britain? (and what would you do in Tonga? - that sounds like an adventure)
I like to shake things up with profile pics sometimes. Ironic - I just changed the pic again.
I've had the same feelings of ethnocentrism while living here in the South. I didn't realize it had a name! I loved it here when we first moved, but the more I get to know the culture, the more I dislike being here. I'm a firm believer that "southern hospitality" is nothing more than an excuse to get your nose in someone else’s business so that you can gossip about them. The Southern drawl grates on my nerves (there are people I intentionally avoid so that I won’t have to try to interpret what in the world the gibberish coming out of their mouth means). The obese culture, the uneducated bliss, the rampant racism, the heat, the mosquitoes, AHHH!! If only they were more like Utah!!
But then again....
It’s funny how memories are. You put the bad ones in the back of your mind and idealize the good ones. I think when we make it back to Utah someday there will be A LOT I'll have to get use to again. And then I'll think of the oh-so-pleasant winters, the missionary mindset of the church here, the Alabama wilderness, super yummy BBQ restaurants, massive thunderstorms, cranes, loyal friends... and as the negative memories fade to the back of my mind, I'll end up missing being here.
i don't think the walmart would survive in their world. they like it the way it is and would probably fight to keep it that way. I was in Britain when I was a little kid so I was going to a private elementary school. My dad is an oil engineer so we moved around quite a bit.
If I do good in my stats class I will be an intern for psychology research in Tonga. That's my goal for the semester!!
Just as a sidecomment to Feathersky, the obese culture is america you're just noticing it now. uneducated bliss is because the people who know the others are uneducated don't care enough or are too scared to educate them. therefore those under them are blissful because they make the best of their situations. racism is again all over, utah has it, just ask my romanian friend who just got back from his intern there. the heat, your blood will thin and you'll freeze in utah when you go back. the mosquitoes, there are worse things by far. and honestly, as much as i love utah with most of my family being there and all, i do not want the rest of the world any more like utah.
Well, thanks to Capt. Caf introducing this site to me, I'm going to add my two cents in. I love the study of ethnocentrism, not because I'm proud of being ethnocentrist, but because it's so intriguing to see the things people hold onto. Since I've never posted on your blog before, I figure I should let you know that I just graduated from college in International Cutural Studies, so I fully understand the concept.
In regards to what a couple of people have said so far, my opinion is that the grass will always be greener elsewhere, and memories will always be skewed one way or the other. I had a similar problem to your's from Romania, when I went to Japan a while back. The grocery store carts are the size of hand baskets, and for the life of me I couldn't figure out why. I grew up in a larger family, 5 siblings put quite a dent in my parent's groceries. Anyways, I didn't realize it right away, but like in Romania, most Japanese people cook with fresh groceries daily. This explained the reasoning for handbasket carts.
I could talk your ear off about ethnocentrism and how it intrigues me, but I'll end with that tiny example... and, viewing one culture in a degrading sense whilst viewing another one above it, though it might not be your culture, is still ethnocentrist. Um, yeah... leavin' it at that.
And you know what, this post of mine sounds really pompous. ^^; Sorry about that. Shoots, can't change the sounds of it now. :( Well, those are some thoughts of mine, despite the aire of "I am well educated... blah, blah, blah." Great blog by the by MightyBob.
Feather Sky, it's so true that we tend to forget some things and let others take the forefront - people, places, flavors of ice cream... broccoli's not near as bad as I remember it being as a child, and everything seems smaller and less interesting...
Capt Caf - good luck in stats. A research internship in Tonga would totally rock!
Mandie - Thanks for commenting! I find the study of ethnocentrism fascinating, too. Being able to recognize it helps so much when trying to connect with people of different backgrounds.
Brock - Thanks for sharing your thoughts. For a long time I had similar inclinations toward Europe. Canada, too.
Ok, maybe I’m going to go out on a ledge here. I might have to stick my foot in my mouth later...wouldn’t be the first time I’ve said something dumb only to realize on later thinking that I wasn’t correct...but anyway, my thought is: What is wrong with Ethnocentrism? Isn’t Iraq getting a new form of government because we as Americans said that the way their country was run is bad? Who are we to say that ours is any better? Then again, who are we not to say anything? Hasn't ethnocentrism changed a lot of things for the good around the world?
Let me put this into an analogy. Isn't it kind of like missionary work? We say that our church is good, it tells us to live in a certain way and because we live like that it makes us happy. And so because we are happy we want to spread the good word. We go out to other countries and cities telling them to change so that they can be happy like we are. Who are we to say that what we have might be better than what they have? But then, if you personally know something to be better, who are you not to say anything?
But then again, at what point is it going too far? Doesn't genocide boil down into ethnocentrism?
So anyway, that’s pretty scattered. But I'm leaning toward ethnocentrism as being okay as long as you don't try to force your beliefs on other people. So as long as you don't go to Europe and tell them that they must have Super Wal-Mart’s because you think that our shopping experience is superior to theirs, when the people as a whole don't think that that is superior, then your okay in thinking that your own way is superior (because to you it IS superior, and I don't think there’s any shame in having things that you like better).
Anyway, should I start unlacing my shoe?
Ok, so it's not a note on ethnocentrism, but don't you think than they don't have the "Wal-Mart system" not because they wouldn't prefer it that way, but because the way it is they don't have the shoplifting problem that we do?
Feather Sky,
I agree. I don't think there's anything inherently bad about ethnocentrism. It's what you do with it that's bad or good. I think recognizing it in oneself leads to great progress toward understanding other people. As long as agency isn't threatened or diminished, ethnocentrism isn't all that bad. It can be blinding at times. We can think that we've got something better when, in reality, it doesn't fit the needs of the people we're graciously bestowing it upon. Sharing it and then letting the other party choose whether to integrate it is a good idea. When people start to force their culture on others because they consider their own to be superior, I think that's evil. Forcing a vegetarian to eat beef 'cuz you "know" they need the protein: bad idea.
Quiet Elk,
Maybe a little of both. But then, the armed guards at the few Walmart-esque stores they've got tend to keep shoplifting down, too.
mightybob, hello, I've missed being here! Ethnocentrism...excellent excellent post. It's oh so true. We don't even realize that the basic things we value (independence, punctuality, freedom of thought and belief, etc.) is most ingrained in our culture but not in others. Some may say that they're tired of being so politically correct and overly sensitive, but I believe that the least we can do is gain a little knowledge and tolerance. You did such a nice job of describing your personal experience. As for your friend who accidentally got married...whoa!
Mona,
I've missed you being here, too!
"Some may say that they're tired of being so politically correct and overly sensitive, but I believe that the least we can do is gain a little knowledge and tolerance." Amen!
Jasen,
Yes, differences make life interesting. Thanks for visiting!
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